Quality Castings
 

 
 

Quality Castings Buyers Guide

CASTING STANDARDS

Castings are made by pouring molten metal at a temperature of 1500 degrees or more into a sand mould, a process thousands of years old which has the great advantage of creating objects of complex shape in an economical manner.

 

Modern engineering castings are made to a Standard that defines the quality of finish, Testing standards, dimensional tolerances, chemical composition and other relevant factors.

Quality Castings manufactures castings to Australian and International Standards including:

AS 4738.1-2004 Metal Castings – Ferrous Sand Moulded
ISO 4990 Steel Castings – General technical delivery requirements.

These Standards specify the general technical delivery requirements for the supply of steel, nickel and cobalt castings, including the requirements for the preparation of samples and test pieces. All testing and other requirements should be specified in accordance with designated standards at the time of enquiry.

Many additional Standards may apply to the manufacture of castings in various materials including ASTM Standards, ISO Standards, European Standards etc, and Quality Castings can consult on these requirements when necessary.

PATTERN

The shape of a casting is prescribed by the pattern. Quality Castings can have a pattern made from your drawings if required. Remember to check that the drawing is the latest revision, and that the dimensions, tolerances and machining locations are clearly indicated.

When a customer supplies the pattern, the dimensions of the casting will be as predicated by the pattern unless alterations are agreed. Customers should be aware that different alloys may require different contraction allowances in the pattern. Patterns are generally of timber construction, however for one off or small run castings, polystyrene patterns can be made at lower cost.

ALLOY

The customer must specify the grade of material to be supplied. Quality Castings Metallurgists can assist with advising a grade best suited for your application and it is generally recommended that only established standard grades should be specified. Factors to be considered include strength, ductility, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, operating temperature, etc. Quality Castings regularly produces more than 100 grades of iron and steel, and utilises advanced heat treatment facilities to develop the desired material properties.

SPECIFICATIONS

By their nature, all castings will have to some degree discontinuities. Minor discontinuities will not necessarily render a casting not fit for the purpose it is intended and weld repair of minor discontinuities in steel castings is long recognised as part of the normal manufacturing process. At the time of enquiry for a casting customers should specify any NDT requirements including the required standard and acceptance level.

Quality Castings can advise on various test procedures and acceptance criteria. Unless otherwise specified, castings will be supplied in accordance with AS4738.1 Metal Castings – Ferrous sand moulded and will be supplied to visual inspection standard MSS SP55 – Quality Standard for Steel Castings for Valves, Flanges and Fittings and other piping components (Visual Method).

A complete range of quality control procedures can be employed to ensure adherence to the highest standards and specifications. Optional testing procedures include Certificates of Chemical Analysis, Tensile Test certificates, Bend tests, Impact tests, Magnetic particle tests, Dye Penetrant testing, Ultrasonic testing and Radiography. All tests are performed to a specified standard, and NATA certification is available.

TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE

Please click here for a copy of Quality Castings Terms and Conditions of Sale

 
     
 
  Full heat treatment facilities enable the desired properties of the alloy to be achieved.  
 
 
 
Castings can be supplied in the as cast condition, proof machined or fully machined condition to suit customer requirements.  
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